Recent studies have shown that a substance found in certain foods, such as pomegranates, strawberries, and walnuts, could potentially have a positive impact on Alzheimer’s disease. Scientists have discovered that this substance, known as urolithin A, has the ability to restore the brain’s ability to detect and remove damaged cells in mice modeling the disease.
The research team behind this discovery has previously found that a form of vitamin B3, called nicotinamide riboside (NR), can help remove damaged mitochondria from the brain. Mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell, responsible for producing energy. When mitochondrial function is impaired, as seen in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s, the brain struggles to remove weak mitochondria, leading to a buildup of damaged cells that can impact brain function.
In their latest study, the researchers found that long-term treatment with urolithin A in Alzheimer’s disease model mice resulted in improved abilities in learning, memory, and sense of smell. This was attributed to the effects of urolithin A on a protein called cathepsin Z, which is overactive in Alzheimer’s brains and plays a role in inflammation. By limiting the production of this protein, urolithin A allowed for the restoration of certain cellular processes that aid in breaking down biological waste.
While supplements like urolithin A may not serve as a cure for Alzheimer’s disease, they hold promise in helping the body address the molecular debris associated with the condition. This could potentially slow down the progression of the disease and improve overall brain health. Additionally, working with natural substances like urolithin A may offer a reduced risk of side effects compared to other pharmaceutical interventions.
Since the results of these studies are based on mouse models, further research is needed to determine the effects of urolithin A on human brains. Clinical trials will be essential in evaluating the safety and efficacy of urolithin A in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. While consuming foods rich in urolithin A may not have a significant impact on cognitive health, the potential benefits of urolithin A supplementation are worth exploring further.
Urolithin A shows promise in supporting the brain’s ability to remove damaged cells and improve cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease. While more research is needed to fully understand the effects of urolithin A on human brains, the current findings pave the way for future studies and clinical trials. By harnessing the power of natural substances like urolithin A, we may uncover new ways to combat neurodegenerative diseases and promote brain health.