The current state of the healthcare system is an alarming cause for concern. Workforce shortages, healthcare professionals leaving their jobs, and a surge in clinician burnout have become common occurrences. To add to this crisis, the looming closure of 631 rural hospitals and the potential shutdown of one in every 12 hospitals globally due to extreme weather events have become a stark reality. It is evident that the healthcare sector faces immense challenges that require immediate attention. Despite these pressing issues, there is a surprising lack of awareness and discussion surrounding the Green New Deal for Health – a legislative package formulated by Senator Edward Markey to address these concerns and promote a sustainable, resilient healthcare system.
The significance of climate change in healthcare cannot be underestimated. The healthcare sector in the United States is responsible for a staggering 8.5% of the nation’s greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions contribute to a host of public health problems, such as stillbirth, low birth weight, cardiovascular disease, cancer, pneumonia, asthma, dementia, and increased hospitalizations. Vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, pregnant individuals, low-income individuals, and communities of color, bear the brunt of these health conditions. It is evident that urgent action is needed to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change on public health.
Incomplete Efforts and the Resistance to Change
There have been some efforts to address climate change within the healthcare sector, such as voluntary sustainable healthcare certifications and sustainability standards. Additionally, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) launched a voluntary health sector climate pledge in 2022, urging health organizations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and plan for climate resilience. However, these fragmented initiatives lack enforceability, allowing the healthcare industry to maintain the status quo. Despite the need for expanded efforts, the Green New Deal for Health has received minimal attention and support. The lack of bipartisan enthusiasm, coupled with skepticism towards large funding initiatives, has hindered its progress.
To garner broader support, the Green New Deal for Health should be reframed to focus on its economic benefits rather than just its environmental impact. This approach proved successful when President Obama’s stimulus package of 2009 incorporated climate legislation but was predominantly promoted as an economic package. By emphasizing economic advantages, such as cost savings and return on investment, healthcare systems may be more open to the legislative package. Upfront funds provided by the legislation would be crucial for cash-strapped health systems to implement efficiency upgrades, sustainability initiatives, and weatherization programs. These measures are essential for the long-term resilience and sustainability of healthcare facilities.
Ensuring Funding for Resilience and Sustainability
The Green New Deal for Health proposes a substantial allocation of $100 billion to modernize, weatherize, and reduce the environmental impact of health facilities. These funds would provide critical support to cash-strapped health systems, enabling them to prioritize hazard pay for healthcare professionals working tirelessly during and after climate disasters. Additionally, $10 billion would be allocated for community planning grants and research on healthcare sustainability and resilience. An additional $9 billion would meet the educational needs of healthcare professionals, ensuring that they are adequately trained to address the challenges posed by a changing environment. This funding would align with the growing demand for climate health education from medical students, medical colleges, and associations.
The Path Forward
It is undeniable that bolder action is needed to combat climate change and its impact on healthcare. Legislative solutions, such as the Green New Deal for Health, need to be brought to the forefront of public discussion and gain the support of healthcare professionals and institutions. The future of healthcare and the well-being of patients depend on the industry’s ability to embrace sustainable and climate-resilient practices. Patient care cannot be compromised, and without adequate measures, healthcare systems will remain ill-equipped to meet the challenges posed by climate change. It is time to shed light on the Green New Deal for Health and work towards a healthier, more sustainable future for all.